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How to Make a Research Poster (2024)

Written by: Krystle Wong


Jul 28, 2024

How to Make a Research Poster

Did you know the average conference attendee only spends about 10 seconds glancing at a poster from a distance? That means you have mere seconds to capture their attention. No pressure, right?

Creating a standout research poster is more than just presenting data; it’s about effectively communicating your research. 

This guide will walk you through the steps of creating a compelling research poster, from initial planning to final design. I’ll even share some tips on using research poster templates to get you started. 

Now, let’s make your next poster a standout.

 

Click to jump ahead:

What is a research poster?

A research poster is a visually interesting display that quickly summarizes a research project. You’ll often find them at conferences and research events. These posters combine text, charts, and images to clearly explain the research question, methods, findings and conclusions.

Research posters are important because they allow researchers to share their work with a wider audience. At conferences, researchers can discuss their posters with others, get feedback and even start working together on future projects. 

The secret to creating a research poster that sparks interest lies in presenting your project’s key points clearly and visually. But how exactly do you achieve that? Don’t worry, I’ll cover everything you need to know about creating a winning research poster, so keep reading!

Why do research posters matter?

Conferences can be a whirlwind, with lectures and workshops vying for your attention. But tucked amongst the activity are research posters. 

Imagine condensing your entire research project into a visually appealing format. That’s the power of a research poster. It allows researchers to effectively disseminate their findings to a wider audience. 

Think of it as a mini-summary explaining what they investigated, how they did it and what they discovered, all in an easily digestible format.

That said, research posters are more than just information boards. A well-designed one can be a conversation starter. It’s like an invitation for other researchers to approach, ask questions, and share their insights. 

These conversations can be incredibly valuable, offering new perspectives and potentially leading to exciting collaborations.

How to plan a research poster?

Before you unleash your inner designer, take a moment to map out the core of your research poster: its purpose and content.

1. Define your objectives

A winning poster has a clear mission: inform, persuade, or spark discussion. Figuring out this objective will guide the overall message and tone of your poster.

Next, consider your audience – who will be viewing your poster? Are they experts in your field or a mix of students and the general public? Tailoring the language and complexity of your information to your target audience ensures they understand the key takeaways.

2. Gather and organize your research content

Now it’s time to assemble the building blocks of your research poster – the data, figures and key findings from your research project. Think of it as picking the most compelling parts of your research story to share.

Clarity and focus are key — break down your content into sections like Introduction, Methods, Results and Conclusion. This structure guides viewers through your research journey, helping them understand the context, your methods and the important findings.

3. Choose the right design tools

With your goals and content defined, it’s time to choose a tool to bring your poster to life. Many online platforms offer various templates and features, but the “best” tool depends on your needs.

Consider your design skills: do you prefer starting from scratch or using pre-designed layouts? Budget is another factor – some tools are free, while others require a subscription. Think about how much customization you need as well.

Venngage’s user-friendly editor allows you to design your research poster without any prior design experience. Our platform offers a range of customizable templates and features, making it a versatile choice for any team.

Venngage Editor
 

By evaluating these factors, you can select the design tool that best suits your skills and project requirements.

How to design a research poster?

A well-designed poster is not just a static display of information; it’s a visual story that unfolds as viewers engage with it. Before you begin, check out our blog on how to make a poster in 10 simple steps to learn the basics.

Once you’re ready, follow these tips to create an engaging visual narrative:

1. Set up your document

Start by choosing the right size and orientation for your poster. While standard sizes like 36×48 inches or A0 are common, always check the event guidelines for specific requirements. A portrait orientation usually works best for research posters as it offers more vertical space.

Once you’ve determined the size, create a clean poster layout by adjusting your document’s margins and using a grid or layout tool. Give your poster some breathing room by adding space around the edges. This makes it easier to read, and you can balance everything by arranging your text and pictures nicely.

2. Structure your content

A well-structured poster guides viewers through your research journey. Typically, a research poster includes the following sections:

  • Title: A concise and engaging statement summarizing your research.
  • Introduction: Briefly outline the research problem, its significance, and your research objectives.
  • Methods: Summarize the research methodology, including participants, materials, and procedures.
  • Results: Present your key findings using clear and concise language, supported by visuals.
  • Conclusion: Summarize the implications of your findings and their contribution to the field.
  • References: List key references cited in your poster.
Tabloid Alcohol Binge Issues Research Poster
 

Remember, the goal is to create a logical flow that is easy to follow. Mix informative text with eye-catching visuals and plenty of white space to keep people interested and help them understand your research.

3. Add text to your poster

Effective text presentation is crucial for conveying your research clearly. Choose professional fonts that are easily readable from a distance. Larger fonts are suitable for titles, while slightly smaller fonts work well for body text.

Use text boxes to organize your content and maintain a clean layout. Write in a concise, active voice to ensure easy understanding. Avoid long paragraphs; instead, use bullet points or short, impactful sentences to convey your message effectively.

4. Inserting images, charts and graphics

Visuals can make a big difference in your poster. Use clear and well-labeled images, charts and graphs to explain your research. For example, bar charts are great for comparing things, while line graphs show trends over time.

White Bio Technology Academic Researh
 

Use images strategically to strengthen your message. Choose visuals that clearly illustrate your key points and provide supporting evidence. High-quality images can enhance your poster’s overall appeal, so select images that are both informative and visually pleasing.

Venngage makes design easy with professional icons, illustrations, and images. The drag-and-drop editor also includes accessibility features, letting you add alt text, check color contrast and create accessible tables and charts—all in one place.

Venngage Accessibility Features

5. Enhance your visuals with design tools

Utilize design tools like Venngage to add finishing touches to your poster. Borders, shadows, and other effects can add a polished look, but use them sparingly to avoid overwhelming the viewer. 

Strategic use of color gradients and transparency can also enhance visual interest, but maintain a consistent and professional color palette throughout. This ensures that your poster looks cohesive and visually appealing. 

Designing for all audiences is also essential today. Venngage’s accessibility checker and visual simulator allow you to see how your design appears to individuals with visual impairments. Now you can easily check contrast ratios and ensure your content meets Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG).

Venngage Visual Simulator
 

How to craft your research poster content

Now that you have an overview of designing a research poster, let’s focus on an essential aspect: the content. A well-crafted research poster serves as a visual summary of your research, effectively communicating your key findings to a broad audience. 

Here’s a breakdown of the essential elements and tips for crafting compelling poster content:

Psychology Cognitive Dissonance Research Poster
 

Title and introduction

Your title is your poster’s first impression. It should be captivating, informative, and accurately reflect your research. Incorporate keywords relevant to your field to enhance discoverability.

In the introduction, briefly describe the research problem and your main objectives. This sets the stage for what your poster will cover.

Methodology

A clear understanding of your methodology is crucial. Outline the key steps involved in your research process using bullet points or numbered lists for easy readability. This section should provide enough detail for readers to grasp your approach without overwhelming them.

Results and findings

Present your results visually using charts, graphs, and images to highlight key findings clearly. These visuals should be clear, well-labeled and directly relevant to your results.

Text plays a crucial role in providing context and interpretation for these visuals. Use clear and concise text to highlight the importance of your findings and how they answer your research question. This helps viewers understand the data you’re presenting.

Conclusion

In the conclusion section, summarize the main takeaways from your research and their implications. 

Additionally, briefly suggest potential next steps or areas for further investigation based on your findings. This helps to frame your research within the broader context and provides direction for future work.

References and acknowledgments

Academic integrity demands proper citation. List all sources and references in a consistent format (e.g., APA, MLA) at the end of your poster. This allows viewers to follow up on your sources and verify your information.

Also, acknowledge any contributions or funding sources that supported your research. This not only gives credit to those who helped but also provides transparency about the support behind your work.

Finalizing your research poster

Creating a research poster involves more than just assembling your findings into a visual format. The final steps of reviewing, printing, and saving are crucial for ensuring your poster is professional and impactful. Here’s a guide to help you finalize your research poster effectively.

Reviewing and editing

Before you print or share your poster, it’s essential to review and edit it thoroughly. Here are some steps to follow:

  1. Proofreading: Carefully check for spelling and grammatical errors. Ensure all information is accurate and clear.
  2. Visual check: Make sure charts, graphs, and images are well-aligned and balanced. Labels and legends should be clear.
  3. Layout review: Ensure the overall layout is easy to read and visually appealing, with a logical flow and appropriate white space.

Printing your poster

Once your poster is thoroughly reviewed, the next step is printing. Here’s what to consider:

  1. Paper size and quality: Choose a paper size that fits standard dimensions or event guidelines. Select high-quality paper with a glossy or matte finish.
  2. Adjusting printer settings: Adjust printer settings for the best resolution and color accuracy. Use the highest DPI and appropriate color profile.
  3. Printing options: Consider using university printing services or online print shops if you don’t have access to a high-quality printer.

Saving and sharing digitally

In addition to printing, saving and sharing your poster digitally can help you reach a wider audience. Here’s how:

  1. File formats: Save your poster as a PDF or high-resolution image file (PNG or JPEG) to preserve quality.
  2. Digital sharing: Share your poster via email or academic networks for broader visibility.
  3. Cloud storage and repositories: Upload your poster to cloud storage (like Google Drive or Dropbox) or academic repositories (such as ResearchGate) for easy access and sharing.

Venngage simplifies this process by allowing you to download your poster in various formats, including PDF and high-resolution images, making it easy to print or share digitally.

Venngage Download Options
 

Research poster design tips and best practices

A well-designed research poster is a powerful tool for communicating your research effectively. It should be visually appealing, easy to navigate, and accessible to a diverse audience. Here are some essential design principles and best practices to guide you in creating a standout poster.

Design Principles

  • Achieving balance: Distribute headings, images, and text evenly to avoid clutter and create a cohesive look.
  • Hierarchy: Make the title and key information stand out using different font sizes and boldness to guide viewers.
  • Using whitespace: Use empty space effectively to highlight important sections and keep the poster readable.

Accessibility considerations

  • Readable text: Ensure all text is easily readable. Use larger fonts for titles and headings, and maintain a high contrast between text and background. Avoid excessive jargon to make your poster accessible to a broader audience.
  • Accessible color combinations: Choose color combinations that are easy on the eyes and considerate of those with color vision deficiencies. Avoid using colors that clash or make text difficult to read. Tools like color contrast checkers can help you select accessible color schemes.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Overloading with text or data: Don’t overload your poster with text or data. Focus on key points and use visuals to convey information.
  • Inconsistent alignment and design: Keep alignment and design consistent for a professional look. Use grids to maintain order.
  • Skipping proofreading: Always proofread for spelling, grammar, and accuracy before printing or sharing your poster.

Choosing the right poster background is crucial for designing just any poster. Unsure how to pick the perfect one? Our blog on the best poster backgrounds can guide you through.

8 Research poster templates for effective presentation

Now that you’ve mastered the essentials of creating a research poster, it’s time to put your knowledge into practice. Not sure where to start? Begin with one of these research poster templates to kick off your design.

1. Placebo effect academic poster

Understanding your audience is crucial when crafting an effective research poster. It’s important to tailor your content to match the expertise and interests of your viewers.

For example, in this research poster about the placebo effect, simplifying the content ensures clear and effective communication. This approach makes the research accessible and engaging.

Placebo Effect Academic Poster
 

In addition to presenting research findings, posters are an excellent tool for medical professionals to educate patients, particularly on mental health. Explore our selection of mental health poster templates or read our blog on medical poster ideas to learn more.

2. Alcohol addiction study research poster

This study on alcohol addiction emphasizes key findings by highlighting the most important results and their implications. Visual aids like graphs, charts and images are used to illustrate data effectively.

The poster’s design features a visually pleasing composition with clear sections, creating a narrative that guides viewers through the research seamlessly.

Tabloid Alcohol Addiction Research Poster
 

3. Animal yawning study research poster

Selecting complementary colors can greatly enhance the readability of your research poster. In this template for a study on animal yawning, blue and yellow are used to create a high-contrast, visually striking and eye-catching design.

Additionally, the poster acknowledges contributors and sources, giving credit to those who helped and providing transparency to the audience.

Tabloid Animal Yawning Study Research Poster
 

Have a scientific finding you want to share with the world? Check out our blog on the best scientific poster ideas or get started with one of our scientific poster templates today.

4. Cognitive behavior research poster

The layout of this research poster on cognitive behavior effectively tells a story with a clear beginning, middle, and end. Each section is thoughtfully designed to guide viewers through the research journey, highlighting key points and findings along the way. 

This structured flow ensures that the audience can easily follow and understand the progression of the study, making the information both accessible and engaging.

A4 Cognitive Behavior Research Poster
 

5. Hormone therapy for breast cancer research poster

By highlighting key research objectives, methodologies, results and implications, this research poster can be used to educate healthcare professionals, patients and the public about the latest advancements in hormone therapy for breast cancer treatment and prevention.

Hormone Therapy for Breast Cancer Research Poster
 

6. Cancer immunotherapy and cells research poster

When creating a medical-related research poster, use concise, jargon-free language to clearly explain your research. This cancer immunotherapy and cells research poster template for example incorporates high-quality visuals such as flow charts, cell images and data graphs to illustrate complex concepts.

Be ready to discuss and elaborate on your work, making your poster a springboard for deeper conversations with viewers.

Cancer Immunotherapy and Cells Research Poster
 

7. Impact of habitat loss on bird breeding research poster

Especially for science-related research posters, it’s important to give your audience context about your topic. This template provides background information on habitat loss and its general impact on bird populations, helping to explain the importance of your research and its contribution to the field of ecology.

Impact of Habitat Loss on Bird Breeding Research Poster
 

8. Student project research poster

For school students presenting research in the classroom, this poster template includes all the essential sections to highlight your key findings. 

It features areas for your introduction, methodology, results, and conclusion, helping you present your research clearly and effectively. 

Colourful Project Poster
 

For more research poster ideas, explore our blog featuring over 10 of our favorite research poster templates or browse our poster templates gallery for additional inspiration.

Conclusion: Crafting an impactful research poster

Making a great research poster is about careful planning. Choose the right size, organize your information clearly and use pictures and text to explain your work. 

That said, don’t be afraid to experiment with design elements to make your poster visually appealing. Remember, balance is key: a poster should be both creative and easy to understand.

Last but not least, share your completed poster with others to gather feedback. Constructive criticism can help you refine your poster design and improve your communication skills.

By following these steps and seeking input, you can create a research poster that effectively communicates your findings to a wide audience.

 
About Krystle Wong

Krystle is a Content Marketer and Brand Strategist at Venngage, combining her media, tech and SaaS background to create impactful content. She’s a specialist in research posters, infographics and SEO-driven strategies that generate leads. Krystle is dedicated to helping brands communicate effectively and achieve their marketing goals through compelling visuals and strategic content.